Request an Appointment

    Full name

    Phone Number

    Email

    Preferred Date

    Preferred Time

    New or existing client

    NewExisting

    Practitioner

    AnyDr Fiona McIntyreDr Matthias HouvenagelDr Chelsey Kedmenec

    Additional Information

    We're open on Saturdays! Book online now
    Injury Prevention: How accurate can we be? Home / Blog / Injury Prevention: How accurate can we be?

    Injury prevention is an athlete’s dream – Imagine being able to do what we love – exercise, sport, outdoor activities – without injury. How can we achieve this? Read on to find out…!

    Some of the activities that most people think about when they hear injury prevention are:

    • Stretching (static or dynamic)
    • Mobility
    • Strapping and taping
    • Ice baths
    • Saunas
    • Manual Therapy/Treatment
    • Resistant training
    • Load management/rest

    However, the short answer to the question “can we prevent injury?” is – probably not. Injuries happen as a part of life and the activities in which we participate. The use of the word “prevention” is misguided and a more appropriate term for what we are trying to achieve is injury risk reduction.

    So what actually helps with injury risk reduction? The answer isn’t black and white, so we created a hierarchy of what is more important and what is not, summarized in a pyramid.

    Load management, rest and the necessity of an adequate diet

    Of all the activities that we can do to prevent injury these should be considered first, but unfortunately they are frequently ignored, and people tend to opt for things such as ice baths, spa, and stretching and believe that is enough – it isn’t!

    While the other modalities of injury risk reduction have both positive and negative outcomes, in clinical trials appropriate load management, rest and recovery show relatively more consistency in injury risk reduction. Load management is appropriate and adequate training, with scheduled rest to provide a stimulus for adaptation to performance, muscle strength and capacity. However over- training and consistently training to failure can cause a negative effect in adaptations, hence create an increase in injury risk.

    Image taken from: Gabbett TJ The training—injury prevention paradox: should athletes be training smarter and harder?British Journal of Sports Medicine 2016;50:273-280.

    The above graph is a hypothesized training program in respect to training load and the factors that coaches and trainers are trying to affect. As seen in the graph, finding the optimal relationship with training and rest can not only reduce the risk of injury but increase overall performance.

    Nutritional considerations should also be taken into account. While everyone pays attention to adequate protein intake, other nutritional factors such as OMEGA-3, antioxidants, collagen, calcium, Vitamins C and D and many more should also be factored in. This is especially important to people who train regularly – from amateur to professional level.

     

    How can the Ascot Vale Osteopathy help you? Other than helping by relieving sore muscles and the tight sensation you may be experiencing, we can help you with modifying workload/ exercise load, provide resistance exercises and help by educating you further on what else you can do. By simply introducing and creating an injury risk reduction plan within your training program, we can create further awareness of your own body and this can significantly reduce injury risk.

     

    Resistant training

    No matter the sport, soccer, football, combat sports, running, athletics etc. Some form of resistance training should be part of your training program. By increasing strength and muscle capacity we can in turn reduce the risk of injury.

     

    Stretching, Ice baths etc.

    It is common practice to stretch before and after exercise as a way of cooling down and reducing the risk of injury. BUT DID YOU KNOW? Recent studies have shown that those who regularly stretch compared to those who didn’t had no significant differences in injury rate, further that a greater thought and time should be spent on load management and other important factors that have a far greater impact on injury reduction.

    Even once we’ve taken into consideration all of this information, sometimes we still lack the knowledge and understanding of when and why some injuries occur, even for those individuals who are strict with their injury risk reduction programs. Sometimes stuff just happens. And that’s why Ascot Vale Osteopathy is here: to help you through any of your injuries and get you back on track to doing the things you love, as quickly as possible.

     

    Turnagöl, H. H., Ko?ar, ?. N., Güzel, Y., Aktitiz, S., & Atakan, M. M. (2021). Nutritional Considerations for Injury Prevention and Recovery in Combat Sports. Nutrients, 14(1), 53. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu14010053
    Soomro N, Sanders R, Hackett D, et al. The Efficacy of Injury Prevention Programs in Adolescent Team Sports: A Meta-analysis. The American Journal of Sports Medicine. 2016;44(9):2415-2424. doi:10.1177/0363546515618372
    Dijksma, I., Arslan, I.G., van Etten-Jamaludin, F.S., Elbers, R.G., Lucas, C. and Stuiver, M.M. (2020), Exercise Programs to Reduce the Risk of Musculoskeletal Injuries in Military Personnel: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Journal of Injury, Function and Rehabilitation, 12: 1028-1037. https://doi.org/10.1002/pmrj.12360
    Jiang Z, Hao Y, Jin N, Li Y. A Systematic Review of the Relationship between Workload and Injury Risk of Professional Male Soccer Players. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2022; 19(20):13237. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192013237
    Gabbett TJ The training—injury prevention paradox: should athletes be training smarter and harder?British Journal of Sports Medicine 2016;50:273-280.
    Nuzzo J. L. (2020). The Case for Retiring Flexibility as a Major Component of Physical Fitness. Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.), 50(5), 853–870. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-019-01248-w

    Leave a Comment

    Your email address will not be published, all comments are approved before posted

    YOU MAY ALSO LIKE...

    What pain relief is right for you?

    Pain has been a huge topic of discussion for a long time now. Nearly everyone feels it, and it varies in character and severity depending on what part of the body is implicated. None of us like being in pain, so the first thing we do is to look for a solu...

    read more

    Take A Deep Breath

    Breathing is one of the most basic and fundamental functions of the human body, yet, a lot of us seem to do it all wrong. We don’t seem to worry about our breathing at all, until our breathing becomes abnormal. What we don’t understand is how importan...

    read more

    Strengthen Your Core

    What is your core? Your core is a group of muscles that sit in your torso. They stabilise and control the pelvis and spine. When most people think of their core, they envision a chiseled 6-8 pack. Unfortunately, the core goes ...

    read more

    Why Do Things Hurt When We Sit All Day?

    Our modern society and the advancements of technology have led most of us towards a more sedentary lifestyle. Throughout the COVID-19 lockdown, the majority of the population were getting up out of bed, walking to the lounge room/study/kitchen table, sitt...

    read more

    Love your knees!

    The knee joint is the largest joint in the human body and is also quite a complex one, as it is actually made up of 2 joints. There are 3 bones that form these two joints. They are the femur (thigh bone), tibia (shin bone) and the patella (knee cap). The ...

    read more

    What’s Your Why?

    Dr Chelsey Kedmenec explains why your Osteopath asks so many questions, and getting to know your Why.

      Osteopathic treatment and management is not just about the issue...

    read more

    Anti-Inflammation Diet

    There is an enormous amount of interest in anti-inflammation diets out there and rightfully so. Chronic inflammation is very common and is tied to a large list of serious illnesses such as diabetes, cancers, auto-immune con...

    read more